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Interpreting Visual Representations in the Human Brain

Navve Wasserman · Department of Computer Science at the Weizmann Institute of Science

Monday, October 05, 2026 · 10:30 AM - 11:45 AM

Columbia Zuckerman Mind Brain Behavior Institute, 3rd Floor, L3-079

Navve will present two recent projects that develop automated and scalable approaches for discovering and interpreting visual representations in the human brain. BrainExplore (https://navvewas.github.io/BrainExplore/) addresses the challenge of searching the vast space of possible visual representations by using data-driven decomposition of fMRI activity to discover candidate neural patterns, identifying the natural images that most strongly activate them, and automatically generating and quantitatively evaluating natural-language explanations of their visual meaning. This framework enables large-scale discovery of thousands of interpretable patterns across the visual cortex. Building on the challenge of reliably identifying what these neural patterns actually represent, BrainCause (https://yuvalgol123.github.io/BrainCause/) moves from activation-based discovery toward causal validation: it uses generative models to construct controlled stimuli, including counterfactual edits and semantic negatives, to test whether a brain region responds specifically to a target visual concept rather than to correlated visual or semantic features.

About the speaker

Navve Wasserman is a PhD student in the Department of Computer Science at the Weizmann Institute of Science, advised by Michal Irani. He is currently based in Boston, where he conducts research on brain interpretability in collaboration with Tamar Rott Shaham and Antonio Torralba at MIT. His research lies at the intersection of machine learning, computer vision, and computational neuroscience, with an emphasis on multimodal modeling and developing computational tools for modeling, exploring, and interpreting the human visual system from brain activity.